Entries from May 1, 2007 - June 1, 2007

Seven Statements about the Son: Creator of the World

small_typoGenerator_1180395952.jpg

 

This post examines the second of the seven statements about the Son made by the writer in Hebrews 1:2b-3: through whom also he created the world. I’m starting at the beginning of the statement this time, so it’s forward ho!

  • Through Whom He Created
    This statement tells us that Christ is the agent of creation, an idea that is found in other places in the New Testament as well. One of these texts, Colossians 1:16, was used in the previous post in this series, where Paul tells us that “by [Christ] all things were created.” Another is John 1:3:
    All things were made through him, and without him was not any thing made that was made.
    Want more? There’s also 1 Corinthians 8:6:
    … one Lord, Jesus Christ, through whom are all things and through whom we exist.
    It is through Christ that God made the world and everything in it. All that exists is in one of two wholly separate classes, either creator or created. Christ is in the creator class, which means he cannot be a created being. And he must be eternal, because in order to have been the one through whom the universe is created, he must have existed before the beginning, or in the eternal realm. He himself, then, could have no beginning. Both of these things—that he has creative power and that he is eternal—are affirmations of Christ’s diety. That he created means he is one with the Father, eternal God himself.
  • The World
    The word used here is literally “the ages.” Some take this to mean that Christ is the one through whom all times are created, and of course, that Christ created all times is true. But the word can also be used to simply mean “world” (or in this case, since it’s plural, “worlds”) and that’s the way I’m more inclined to think the writer of Hebrews meant it to be taken. I’d think it refers to the whole universe in the same way that the all things that Christ inherits refers to the whole universe. Either way, however, it means that Christ is the agent by which everything that exists came into existence. 

So what does the statement that God created the world through Christ mean to us?

  • It is a strong affirmation of Christ’s diety and of his equality with the Father, which should cause us to worship him.
  • Knowing that Christ possesses the creative power that called the universe into existence should give those who belong to him, who are “new creation” in him, the impetus to act as the new creation they are in Christ.

Can you think of other things to add to the list of what this statement means for us? As you can see, I’ve come up a little short on this one! And how do you understand the word “worlds” in this statement? Anything else you’d like to add or discuss is welcome, too.

Posted on Thursday, May 31, 2007 at 01:42PM by Registered Commenterrebecca in , | CommentsPost a Comment | References3 References | EmailEmail | PrintPrint

What is effectual calling?

Effectual calling is the work of God’s almighty power and grace,[1] whereby (out of his free and special love to his elect, and from nothing in them moving him thereunto [2]) he doth, in his accepted time, invite and draw them to Jesus Christ, by his word and Spirit;[3] savingly enlightening their minds,[4] renewing and powerfully determining their wills,[5] so as they (although in themselves dead in sin) are hereby made willing and able freelyto answer his call, and to accept and embrace the grace offered and conveyed therein.[6]

Click to read more ...

Posted on Wednesday, May 30, 2007 at 04:16PM by Registered Commenterrebecca in | Comments1 Comment | EmailEmail | PrintPrint

Seven Statements about the Son: Heir of All Things

small_typoGenerator_1180395952.jpg

Yesterday I listed seven statements about the Son made by the writer in Hebrews 1:2b-3. Let’s look at the first one: whom he appointed the heir of all things.

And let’s live dangerously by starting at the end, moving forward from finish to start. Since each bit of the whole statement means all of what it means because of what follows it, why not just start with what follows in the first place? Beginning at the end, then!

  • All Things
    This is everything in the whole universe, the whole created order, everything in heaven and on earth. Or, irreverently, the whole enchilada: not just people, not just the earth, but everything that exists or will exist.

    How do we know that all things is so universal in scope? Because, first of all, the very next phrase says that the Son is the creator of what exists. How can he be heir to less than the whole of what he himself has made? And secondly, this tells us the Son is God’s own heir, since it’s God the Father (See verse 1.) appointed him heir. Christ is heir to God’s estate, you might say, and God’s estate is all of the created order, so the “all things” that Christ inherits is nothing less than everything that exists.

  • The Heir
    Christ is God’s heir. In this instance, we can’t understand heir as we normally do, as the one who comes into possession of an estate after someone dies, since God is eternal. Leon Morris says that “in the New Testament [the word heir] is often used of firm possession, no matter how the possession took place.”So at the very least, this means that all of creation belongs to Christ.

    That Christ is heir also means that all of the universe is intended for him. This phrase, “heir of all things,” taken together with the next one, “through whom also he created the world,”  echoes (but in reverse order) Colossians 1:16:

    For by him all things were created, in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities—all things were created through him and for him.

    Christ is the “through whom” and the “for whom” of creation—both the Creator and the heir. In God’s plan, what was created was created to be Christ’s possession.

    In addition, the word heir carries with it the idea that Christ is God’s Son. In the estate of the whole universe, in the domain of the entire created order, in the land of Everything-That-Is-and-Ever-Will-Be, the high position of son of the owner is his. This would put him on the same plane as God the Father himself. He is, then, God’s equal.

    And there may be one more thing. It’s hard not to think of the phrase “heir of all things” without thinking of Psalm 2:8 (Psalm 2:7 is quoted in verse 5, after all!) where God says to his Anointed:

    I will make the nations your heritage,
    and the ends of the earth your possession.

    If our author is indeed alluding to this Psalm with this phrase, then he is intentionally pointing to Christ as the Messiah with this statement, too.

  • He Appointed
    The he, of course, is God the Father. Any difficulty in this phrase is with the meaning of the word appointed. What meaning is added by saying that Christ is appointed heir that wouldn’t be there if the statement simply said that Christ is heir? It may mean merely that Christ was designated heir in advance. This would go along rather nicely with Psalm 2, where God says that his Anointed, whom he declares to be his son, will inherit the earth.

    Or it could be pointing to a specific event in which Christ is appointed heir, like his ascension, when he returned to the place of honor that was his before he humbled himself to carry out his sacrificial work. Taking the statement this way makes it parallel to the statement at the end of verse 3 of this passage, where it says that after Christ made “purification for sins, he sat down at the right hand of the Majesty on high.” The idea, then, would be that once Christ’s work was finished, he was appointed once more to his position as heir of all things. We find the same idea in Hebrews 10:12-13:

    But when Christ had offered for all time a single sacrifice for sins, he sat down at the right hand of God, waiting from that time until his enemies should be made a footstool for his feet.

    Upon his ascension, Christ assumed the position of active ruling heir at God’s right hand. It may be that it is in this sense that the writer intends us to understand Christ’s appointment as heir. His appointment is made on the basis of his finished redemptive work in which he redeemed people and destroyed sin, death, Satan, and all the forces of darkness; yet he awaits a future time when the full effect of his inheritance becomes reality.

    I’m leaning toward understanding appointed in this last way, because one of the major themes of the whole book of Hebrews is that with the coming of Christ and his completion of his work, things have changed, and changed in a big way. Directly preceding this statement, as a quick example, the writer tells us that “God spoke …  by the prophets, but in these last days he has spoken … by his Son.”

    But whatever is meant precisely by the word appointed, it means that it is by God’s authority that Christ inherits, and that we can be sure that in the end, “The kingdom of the world [will] become the kingdom … of his Christ, and he shall reign forever and ever.” (Revelation 11:15)

So what does the statement that God has appointed Christ heir of all things mean to us?

  • It shows us Christ’s exalted position—his equality with God.
  • It ensures for us that Christ will keep his promises, because everything belongs to him and he has authority over everything.
  • It ensures those who belong to Christ that they will inherit as well, since they are fellow heirs with Christ.
1 Leon Morris, Hebrews: Bible Study Commentary, page 18.

Can you think of other things to add to the list of what this statement means for us? Anything else you’d like to add, like why you agree with the way I understand this statement or why you disagree? Perhaps you’ve a comment on the meaning of  the word “appointed” here, or you’d like to let us know whether you think this is an allusion to Psalm 2:7 or not.
Posted on Tuesday, May 29, 2007 at 11:53AM by Registered Commenterrebecca in , | Comments3 Comments | References1 Reference | EmailEmail | PrintPrint

Seven Statements about the Son

small_typoGenerator_1180395952.jpg

 
in Hebrews 1:2b-3.  (Keep in minds, too, that these come right after the author to Hebrews tells us that the Son is the culmination of God’s revelation and right before he tells us that the Son is better than the angels.)

  1. Christ is the heir of all things.
  2. Christ created the world.
  3. Christ is the radiance of the glory of God.
  4. Christ is the exact imprint of God’s nature.
  5. Christ upholds the universe by the word of his power.
  6. Christ made purification for sins.
  7. Christ is seated at the right hand of God.
I think each one of these statements is worthy of a short post of its own, don’t you?
Posted on Monday, May 28, 2007 at 03:23PM by Registered Commenterrebecca in , | Comments6 Comments | EmailEmail | PrintPrint

Sunday's Hymn: Reader's Choice

hymnbook.jpg

 
Last week I invited readers to give me a favorite hymn to feature here in the upcoming Sunday’s hymn posts, and today I’m posting the first of the reader’s choice hymns. (If you’d like to see your favorite hymn featured, go here and leave a comment, giving your favorite hymn and a little bit about why you like it.)

This first hymn is a favorite of Kim of The Upward Call and AnnieCOA.

Be Thou My Vision

Be Thou my Vision, O Lord of my heart;
Naught be all else to me, save that Thou art.
Thou my best Thought, by day or by night,
Waking or sleeping, Thy presence my light.

Be Thou my Wisdom, and Thou my true Word;
I ever with Thee and Thou with me, Lord;
Thou my great Father, I Thy true son;
Thou in me dwelling, and I with Thee one.

Be Thou my battle Shield, Sword for the fight;
Be Thou my Dignity, Thou my Delight;
Thou my soul’s Shelter, Thou my high Tower:
Raise Thou me heavenward, O Power of my power.

Riches I heed not, nor man’s empty praise,
Thou mine Inheritance, now and always:
Thou and Thou only, first in my heart,
High King of Heaven, my Treasure Thou art.

High King of Heaven, my victory won,
May I reach Heaven’s joys, O bright Heaven’s Sun!
Heart of my own heart, whatever befall,
Still be my Vision, O Ruler of all.

This is an ancient Irish hymn, variously attributed, usually to Dal­lan For­gaill or St. Patrick himself. We really don’t know who wrote it, but we do know that it was translated and versified by two Irish women, Mary Byrne and Eleanor Hull, in the early 1900s. You can see the original Irish lyrics here.

The tune is an Irish folk melody called Slane. You can listen in your choice of instrumental or voice.

Other hymns, worship songs, etc. posted today:

Posted on Sunday, May 27, 2007 at 09:20AM by Registered Commenterrebecca in | Comments3 Comments | EmailEmail | PrintPrint

What is that union which the elect have with Christ?

The union which the elect have with Christ is the work of God’s grace,[1] whereby they are spiritually and mystically, yet really and inseparably, joined to Christ as their head and husband;[2] which is done in their effectual calling.[3] 

  1. Eph. 1:22
    And he put all things under his feet and gave him as head over all things to the church… .
    Eph. 2:6-8
    … and raised us up with him and seated us with him in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus, so that in the coming ages he might show the immeasurable riches of his grace in kindness toward us in Christ Jesus. For by grace you have been saved through faith. And this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God … .
  2. I Cor. 6:17
    But he who is joined to the Lord becomes one spirit with him.
    John 10:28
    I give them eternal life, and they will never perish, and no one will snatch them out of my hand.
    Eph. 5:23, 30
    For the husband is the head of the wife even as Christ is the head of the church, his body, and is himself its Savior.

    … because we are members of his body.
  3. I Peter 5:10
    And after you have suffered a little while, the God of all grace, who has called you to his eternal glory in Christ, will himself restore, confirm, strengthen, and establish you.
    I Cor. 1:9
    God is faithful, by whom you were called into the fellowship of his Son, Jesus Christ our Lord.
Question 66, Westminster Larger Catechism
Posted on Friday, May 25, 2007 at 07:11PM by Registered Commenterrebecca in | CommentsPost a Comment | EmailEmail | PrintPrint

When The Fish Tank Leaks, Go With the Flow

fish-tank-hdr.jpgI had a pretty good handle on everything—lawn, garden, preparing for the upcoming major family events—until the fish tank leaked. Someone in this family awoke yesterday morning to find several inches of water in the top drawer of their dresser.  You know what top drawers hold, right? Yep, there was a laundry emergency as well as a flood emergency.

Our aquarium is the 30 gallon one, so there was lots more water waiting to leak still in the tank. Thankfully, I had another tank, smaller, along with all the proper aquarium do-dads, unused in the basement.  (Pack rats, you know, live for days like yesterday, when their habit of keeping every single thing that might come in handy someday actually comes in handy for a day.) But you can’t just plop tropical fish into a just-now-set-up aquarium. They need the water to be just the right  temperature and something has to be done about the nasty chlorine in freshly run tap water. 

Since the fish had to stay in the leaky tank until the new one was safe for them, I put 9x13 baking pans in the drawer to catch the leaking water, and then emptied them every hour until the temperature was right in the new tank. All the fish made the move to the new tank quite nicely, and none have died yet, although they do keep banging into each other and panicking. They’re country fish, I guess, and not used to overcrowding.

Then came the bailing. You can’t just lift up a 30 gallon tank and carry it outside to dump the rest of the water out, you know. Nope, you’ve got to bail, which is not a very pleasant job, no matter how clean you think you keep your fish tank. The fish tank still isn’t cleaned out; that’s on my agenda for this afternoon.

Monday, oldest son will look at the tank to see if he can fix it. He is a glazier by trade, so he’s done it before, only for pay.

While we’re on the subject of oldest son and pay: He’s been doing contract work–communications, they call it—for the Yukon Literacy Coalition. He’s set up a new website for them, which you can look at right here; and updated and edited the Yukon Literacy Guide. This weekend is the annual literacy summit, so he’s been putting in 16 hour days getting ready for that. Things should slow down for him after that, and then he will have time to catch up on things he’s been neglecting, like his dormant blog and my fish tank.

As long as I’m already a little off-topic, I’m going to just continue with the flow. Speaking of Yukon web sites, Urban Yukon, an aggregator and guide for “the best Yukon-related blogs written on a variety of topics” has been redesigned with a snappy new design and some new features, including random photos from a few Yukon photo feeds. Right now, it seems a little heavy on embarrassing old photos from this family, but I’m sure it’ll move on to subjects of more wide-ranging interest shortly.

Oh, as long as we’re covering fish and Yukon blogs, here’s a Yukon fishing blog called Fish on Yukon

Do you like everything you read to be in tight little organized packages? My advice to you: Skip this post.

Posted on Friday, May 25, 2007 at 11:57AM by Registered Commenterrebecca in | Comments1 Comment | EmailEmail | PrintPrint

Prayer Request

John Schroeder of Blogotional asks for prayer for his parents, who were in a serious car accident this afternoon.

Please pray for them, at their advanced years recovery will not be straightforward, and in my father’s case it remains uncertain, though likely.

Posted on Wednesday, May 23, 2007 at 07:01PM by Registered Commenterrebecca in | Comments1 Comment | EmailEmail | PrintPrint

Your Favorite Hymn, Please

hymnbook.jpg
 
A couple of years ago, I asked people to tell me their favorite hymn and then those hymns were used as the Sunday’s Hymn until the favorites list ran out, which took several months, as I recall. I’d like to do that again, first of all, because it was a whole lot of fun, and secondly, because it saves me a whole lot of work.
 
In the next few weeks, youngest son will graduating, youngest daughter will be moving out, oldest daughter will be moving in, plus there are all the other more regular year-end activities to attend to, and if I’ve ever needed help keeping the blog going, it’s right now. So help me out here, okay? Tell me one of your loved hymns in the comments to this post, and I’ll feature it in one of my upcoming Sunday’s Hymn posts. While you’re at it, tell me a little bit about why you like the hymn you’ve chosen.
 
If you participated in my previous call for favorite hymns, please participate in this one, too. If you like more than one hymn, give me another of your favorites, but if you are one of those one-hymn wonders (and I know a couple of those in real life) then I will allow you to nominate the same hymn again, although I might add you to my list of most boring people on the face of the earth at the same time.
 
If you have a blog, I’ll link back to you when I feature your hymn. If you don’t have a blog, consider this your chance to get some of the glory of blogging without any of the pain.
Posted on Wednesday, May 23, 2007 at 01:07PM by Registered Commenterrebecca in | Comments26 Comments | References2 References | EmailEmail | PrintPrint

Random Playlist Meme

Summers are short here, and once the snow goes, we have about 2 weeks to clean up the yard , fertilize it, till the garden, and plant the vegetables and flowers. I have a big yard and a big garden, so I’ve been a busy person. That means the blog has been neglected a bit and it may continue to be neglected for at little while.

But here’s a little meme I do have time for. I copied this from my friend Scott at Magic Statistics. Here are the instructions:

Get your ipod or media-player of choice, select your whole music collection, set the thing to shuffle (i.e., randomized playback), then post the first ten songs that come out. No cheating, no matter how stupid it makes you feel!
It’s pretty difficult to embarrass me, so I’m game to play the playlist game:
  1. A Song for You by Whiskeytown from Return of the Grievous Angel: Tribute to Gram Parsons
  2. Just One Time by Chet Atkins and Mark Knopfler from Neck and Neck
  3. Workin’ at the Car Wash Blues by Jim Croce from 50th Anniversary Collection
  4. Blue Skies by Willie Nelson from Stardust
  5. Morning Ride by Mark Knopler from Screenplaying
  6. Canon for 3 violins and basso continuo in D minor by the English Concert from The #1 Baroque Album
  7. Mama Told Me (Not to Come) by Three Dog Night from The Best of Three Dog Night.
  8. How Deep the Father’s Love by John McDermott from Great is Thy Faithfulness
  9. Myers: Cavatina by Norbert Kraft from Guitar Favorites
  10. Don’t Stop by Fleetwood Mac from Rumours
If you’ve got an iPod and a playlist, why don’t you play along, too? 
Posted on Tuesday, May 22, 2007 at 08:10PM by Registered Commenterrebecca in | Comments10 Comments | References1 Reference | EmailEmail | PrintPrint
Page | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Next 10 Entries